Chronic Pain Syndromes

Chronic Pain Syndromes: Central Sensitization and Fibromyalgia

Chronic Pain Syndromes

Chronic pain conditions, such as central sensitization and fibromyalgia, can have a profound impact on daily life, affecting everything from work performance to personal well-being. These conditions are complex and multifactorial, often involving changes in how the nervous system processes pain signals. Managing chronic pain requires a comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach that addresses both the physical and neurological aspects of the condition. At The Barefoot Chiro, we recognize the challenges of treating these conditions and offer effective chiropractic solutions as part of a holistic treatment plan.

Central Sensitisation and Fibromyalgia

Central sensitisation occurs when the central nervous system (CNS) becomes overly sensitive to pain signals, leading to an amplification of pain sensations. This heightened sensitivity means that even normal, non-painful stimuli can be perceived as painful. Central sensitization is often seen in conditions like fibromyalgia, a chronic pain disorder that is characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tender points. In fibromyalgia, the pain is not due to any specific tissue damage but rather the brain and spinal cord’s abnormal response to pain signals.

Fibromyalgia can also be accompanied by additional symptoms such as sleep disturbances, cognitive difficulties (often referred to as “fibro fog”), and mood disturbances. While the exact cause of fibromyalgia remains unclear, it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors, including heightened sensitivity to stress.

Multidisciplinary Approach to Chronic Pain

Treating chronic pain syndromes like central sensitization and fibromyalgia requires a multidisciplinary approach. We work with other healthcare professionals, such as physical therapists, pain management specialists, and medical doctors, to ensure that all aspects of the condition are addressed. Chiropractic care is an essential part of this approach, focusing on improving spinal health, relieving muscle tension, and promoting relaxation.

Our chiropractic treatments aim to reduce musculoskeletal pain and improve nervous system function through techniques such as spinal adjustments, soft tissue therapy, and rehabilitation exercises. For example, cold laser therapy is particularly effective in treating inflammation and promoting tissue healing, which is crucial in managing pain and improving overall function. Cold laser therapy works by stimulating the cells in the affected areas, increasing circulation, and reducing inflammation. This can help ease the symptoms of fibromyalgia and central sensitisation, providing relief from muscle soreness and joint discomfort.

Reference Material for Chronic Pain, Central Sensitization, and Fibromyalgia

  • National Institutes of Health (NIH): Offers extensive research and clinical guidelines on fibromyalgia, central sensitization, and other chronic pain conditions, including the neurological mechanisms behind these syndromes.
  • American Chiropractic Association (ACA): Provides information on how chiropractic care can help manage chronic pain conditions such as fibromyalgia, central sensitization, and other musculoskeletal pain syndromes.
  • Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics (JMPT): Features research on the effectiveness of chiropractic adjustments and soft tissue therapies for managing fibromyalgia and chronic pain syndromes, including studies on the use of spinal manipulation and rehabilitation techniques.
  • Pain Medicine: An academic journal that publishes research on the multidisciplinary treatment of fibromyalgia and central sensitization, including the role of chiropractic care in managing these conditions.
  • BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders: Provides evidence-based studies on the treatment of fibromyalgia, central sensitization, and chronic pain, focusing on non-pharmacological therapies like chiropractic care, exercise, and soft tissue interventions.
  • Clinical Rheumatology: This journal includes articles and clinical research on the management of fibromyalgia and chronic pain, highlighting complementary therapies such as chiropractic care in the treatment plan.

Conditions we Treat